
West
Jerusalem, June 10, 2009- Thirty-three CODE PINK activists gathered in
the West Jerusalem office of American Israeli Professor Jeff Halper,
founder and coordinator of ICAHD/Israeli Committee Against House
Demolitions who said, "There are reasons for hope and we are all making
a difference. We're in a weak position because governments work with
governments not civil society; countries don't have friends they have
interests. But we are winning the war of legitimacy because it is
getting harder for Israel to justify their actions.
"The
encouraging thing about Obama's speech is that we turned a corner, but
we must keep struggling to end the occupation, and ICAHD's vehicle is
rebuilding Palestinian homes that Israel demolishes...Congress has
always been Israel's trump card and the democrats have been more
pro-Israel than the republicans. Nancy Pelosi and Harry Reid are the
problem, not Netanyahu. When you meet with your congressional reps ask
them how their uncritical support for Israel-and what is seen
throughout the world as a USA-Israeli occupation of Palestine can
possibly be in the best interest of America. It is Congress that is
keeping Palestinians fragmented by not dealing with Hamas.
"Before
1947, the Palestinians owned 94% of the country. Then the UN gave aways
56% to the Jews and today they have 78% of the land. Hamas cannot
accept the legitimacy of Israel stealing their land, just as no
colonial people would ever give up the claim to their homeland."
The
first house ICAHD rebuilt was in 1998-the Beit Arabyia house-the name
for the home of the Arabiya family with seven children which has been
rebuilt four times by the efforts of ICAHD and the JCHR/Jurist Center
for Human Rights, a Palestinian NGO focused on legal advocacy for
Palestinians in the Jerusalem area.
In 2005, I met with Jeff
in his office and learned he is from Hibbing, Minnesota and knew Bob
Dylan when he was still Zimmerman. Jeff smiled when he said, "It was
during the Vietnam years that I decided to move here and when I told my
grandmother she replied, 'That is no place for a nice Jewish boy!'
Jeff
informed me that, “Israel has no constitution but has a Declaration of
Independence which promised that Israel would abide by conditions and
UN resolutions. They have not fulfilled the agreement which was the
basis of their independence.”
The Declaration of the
Establishment of the State of Israel was signed May 14, 1948 the day
the British Mandate over Palestine expired. The USA recognized Israel
that very night and the USSR three days later. The Declaration affirms
that the state of Israel:
“Will be based on freedom, justice,
and peace as envisioned by the prophets of Israel: it will ensure
complete equality of social and political rights to all its inhabitants
irrespective of religion...and will guarantee freedom of religion,
conscience, education and culture: it will safeguard the Holy places of
all religions, and it will be faithful to the principals of the Charter
of the United Nations.”
I heard Jeff speak for the first time at
Holy Land Trust’s Celebrating Nonviolent Resistance Conference, in
Bethlehem, in December 2005. Members of Hamas attended but Israel
denied entry to Ghandian activists from India and many internationals.
Jeff
informed the conference crowd, “We really are only but actors in a
play. When we wake up to that, and become an active participant in the
human drama and pursue justice, things must change because injustice is
unsustainable…One out of three Israeli children lives below the poverty
line. It’s probably about 80% for Palestinians. Jews are like everyone
else, those who have been abused grow up to be abusers. Things here
have been turned on their head: its victim mentality and denial about
the occupation. Once Israelis accept the fact that they are occupiers
they will have to admit their State Terrorism."
Jeff has also
said, “It was at the time when the Oslo peace plan collapsed and the
occupation reasserted itself. Many Israeli peace activists began asking
Palestinians what the best way to engage with each other was and the
answer was blowing in the wind: ‘STOP the home demolitions!’
“Since
1967 the Israeli government has destroyed over 18,000 Palestinian
homes. 95% of the cases have nothing to do with security. All these
homes are on Palestinian private property. The Israeli government will
not grant permits for them to build on their own land, and in reality
are quietly transferring the Palestinians administratively from the
land. They make conditions so intolerable that the Palestinians give up
and leave and this is exactly what they are after. Not only do the
Palestinians receive no warning when their homes are to be destroyed
they are fined $1,500.00!
“I’ll get a call at 5 AM from a
Palestinian telling me the bulldozers have arrived and we activists go
out and engage in civil disobedience by standing up to the bulldozers.
We also raise funds to rebuild these homes right where they had been
before.
"The reasons for the demolitions are: for The Wall, to
establish illegal settlements, build roads and because the Israeli
government wants to keep Palestinians confined to the islands [areas A
and B] in the West Bank and so Palestinian land remain under the
control of the Israeli government.”
“When you incorporate
occupied territories, highways, settlements and use resources it is all
illegal according to the Fourth Geneva Convention which states the
status quo must be retained so that negotiations can happen. Unilateral
actions are illegal. The occupying power is responsible for those under
its control.
“Tony Blair said 70% of all the conflicts in the
world can be traced back to the Israeli Palestinian conflict. What
gives us hope is that as this conflict worsens maybe Europe will figure
out that American policies are against their interests and
intervene...This conflict impacts the global community and especially
everyone in the USA.
“If we do fix this conflict it would be a
tremendous step forward in global reconciliation...This whole issue is
based on Human Rights and it is a global issue requiring global
intervention.
“It has been said that the Israelis do not love
this land, they just want to possess it. There have been three stages
to make this occupation permanent. The first was to establish the facts
on the ground; the settlements. There are ½ million Israeli’s and four
million Palestinians here. They have been forced into Bantustan;
truncated mini states; prison states. It is apartheid and Bush and
Hillary are both willing collaborators.
"Israel is not a democracy, it is an ethnocracy: full rights to Jews, but not Palestinians.
"In
1977, Sharon came in with a mandate, money and resources to make the
Israeli presence in the West Bank irreversible. The second stage began
in April 2004 when America approved the
Apartheid/Convergence/Realignment Plan and eight settlement blocs. This
is just like South Africa! The Bush Sharon letter exchange guaranteed
that the USA considers the settlements non-negotiable. The Convergence
Plan and The Wall create the borders and that is what defines
Bantustans. Congress ratified the Bush plan and only Senator Byrd of
West Virginia voted no and nine House Representatives.
“Israel
has set up a matrix of control; a thick web of settlements guaranteed
to make the occupation permanent by establishing facts on the ground.
Israel denies there is an occupation, so everything is reduced to
terrorism. It is our job to insist upon the human rights issue, for
occupied people have International Law on their side.”
I once
asked Jeff if the settlements were in actuality colonies; meaning
foreigners had invaded and set up residence in another’s territory. He
agreed and added that, "When Jerusalem was controlled by Jordan, the
East side was 6 sq. km. Since 1967, Israel has added 64 km. The West
side was 38 sq. km until ‘67 and is now 108 sq. km’s. Israel plans to
develop 17 settlements. Israeli policy is to maintain a 72% Jewish and
28% Arab population. Palestinians cannot get building permits to build
upon their legally owned land. The Arab land has been re-zoned as green
space, and the green space will be re-zoned for the settlements. Every
single Palestinian home in Jerusalem has a demolition order. The entire
West Bank has been zoned as agricultural land by Israel, and that will
also be re-zoned again for more settlements.”
Orwellian
doublespeak has also been employed in the USA government and media by
referring to the illegal colonies as “neighborhoods” but under
international law all the settlements are considered illegal. Roadways
that Palestinians are denied access to link the settlements in a ring
around the Old City of Jerusalem and during an ICAHD bus tour, we rode
past acres of olive trees that had been chopped off by the Israeli
army, on our way to the Beit Arabiya Peace House.
Jeff
commented, “I don’t just have a political problem with this
Judiaization of the Old City, it is ecologically and environmentally
offensive.”
It also is spiritually impoverished for the raping
and pillaging of what is claimed holy ground refutes and denies the
biblical meaning of dominion. The ancients understood dominion meant to
nurture, love and protect but the destruction of Palestinian homes, the
stealing and destroying of their legal property, has got to be an
abomination unto God as well as a crime against humanity.
The
Beit Arabiya Peace House, is at the crossroads of Areas A, B and C and
the home has become a symbol of nonviolent persistent resistance and a
meeting place for Israelis, Palestinian and International peace
activists at the intersection of Areas A, B, and C. The smallest of the
three is Area A, which is under Palestinian authority. Areas B and C
are under Israeli control. Since 1967 over 18,000 Palestinian families
in the occupied territories have been left homeless due to home
demolitions and at this moment 22,000 more homes have demolition
orders, which includes a third of all the homes in occupied East
Jerusalem.
ICAHD has determined the reasons for home demolitions
is purely political: to confine the 3 ½ million residents of the West
Bank, East Jerusalem, and Gaza into small, crowded, impoverished and
disconnected enclaves; bantustans.
When I visited the Beit
Arabyia home there was a mural painted on the outer wall by the North
American Workers Against the USA occupation of Iraq and the Israeli
occupation of Palestine. The mural depicted Rachel Corrie, the American
who was run over by a USA made Caterpillar bulldozer in Gaza when she
stood up to defend the home of a pharmacist with five children just a
few days before Bush began bombing Baghdad. Also depicted was a
pregnant Palestinian woman of ten who also was run over by a
Caterpillar in Gaza. The angelic images of the two women floated above
a depiction of a USA made Caterpillar bulldozer that had tipped to one
side and was flanked by tanks and images of weapons of destruction and
many people along a railroad track-a reminder that prior to 1948, Jews
and Palestinians had worked together in peaceful solidarity to build a
railroad.
The Arabyia home/Peace Center is at the cornerstone of
the village of the Anata and the Shufat refugee camps, in the very area
where the prophet Jeremiah in the 6th century B.C. critiqued the
violent conflicts in the Mid East, which were already old news: “I hear
violence and destruction in the city, sickness and wounds are all I
see.” [Jeremiah 6:7]
Mohammad Alatar, film producer of “The
Iron Wall” addressed my group after we broke bread and ate a typical
Palestinian feast prepared by the Arabiya family: “I am a Muslim
Palestinian American and when my son asked me who my hero was I took
three days to think about it. I told him my hero is Jesus, because he
took a stand and he died for it. What really needs to be done is for
the churches to be like Jesus; to challenge the Israeli occupation and
address the apartheid practices as moral issues. Even if every church
divested and boycotted Israel it would not harm Israel. After the USA
and Russia, Israel is the third largest arms exporter in the world. It
is a moral issue that the churches must address.”
Two days ago,
Jeff was arrested again for his nonviolent persistent resistance to the
occupation and in 2005, he told me that every time he is arrested and
sentenced to community service for his ICAHD actions, he tells "the
judge I am serving the community but they just don’t get it!
"The
Israeli government simply does not want to take responsibility and the
USA government ignores the situation....Look, Jesus was all about
justice and love. Jesus was no magician and his message has been lost
by Christian Zionists who want Armageddon. They have taken Jesus’
teachings and turned them into a travesty by justifying the occupation.
"Do you know why Israel does not want to become America’s 51st state? Because then they would only have two senators!"
Read more: Memoirs of a Nice Irish-American 'Girl's' Life in Occupied Territory, eileen fleming
Eileen Fleming is an author, a feature correspondent for
Arabisto and The Palestine Telegraph and founder of WeAreWideAwake.org.
She produced
"30 Minutes with Vanunu" and "13 Minutes with Vanunu" because corporate
media has been MIA all during a freedom of speech trial in Israel.